/ 
December 18, 2024
 / 
Matthew Check

Unraveling the Mystique of Carménère: A Global Journey

Explore the rich history and vibrant flavors of Carménère, from Bordeaux's forgotten gem to Washington's prized vine.

Unraveling the Mystique of Carménère: A Global Journey
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Author Introduction

Matt Check is the Co-Founder and Head Winemaker at Cellar Beast Winehouse, bringing over a decade of expertise in crafting award-winning wines. With a strong foundation in enology and a passion for sustainable viticulture, Matt has honed his craft by working with diverse grape varietals across premier wine regions in the United States and Europe. His hands-on experience creating Cellar Beast’s signature blends, including the renowned Dark Angel and La Bête, reflects his dedication to innovation and tradition.

Matt’s fascination with Carménère began ten years ago, inspired by its complex flavor profile and its storied history from Bordeaux to South America. Today, he leads Cellar Beast’s collaboration with the Pontin del Roza Vineyard in Washington to produce expressive Carménère wines that celebrate the varietal’s versatility and depth.

With a reputation for excellence and numerous accolades, including Double Gold awards for his creations, Matt continues to push the boundaries of winemaking. His approach combines modern techniques with a deep respect for terroir, crafting wines that tell a story in every sip. In this article, Matt shares his insights into the mystique of Carménère, drawing from his personal journey and deep connection to the grape.

Carménère: A Grape with a Story to Tell

Carménère is a unique and often overlooked wine that has a rich history and distinct taste. In this article, we’ll delve into the origins of Carménère, its flavor profiles, and how it adapts to different climates around the world—from South America’s sun-drenched valleys to the cool vineyards of Washington and the historic regions of Europe. Join us as we uncover the story behind this fascinating wine and its global journey.

At Cellar Beast, we have partnered with the family-owned Pontin del Roza Vineyard in the Yakima Valley of Washington for exclusive rights to their 47-year old Carménère vines. At the optimal time for harvest, the team handpicks these delicate grapes and entrusts the talented refrigerated truck delivery drivers to land them safely with our winemaking crew. Recently, the Pontin del Roza team has grafted new Carménère to older Petite Verdot vines through bud and stick grafting techniques in the exact proportions to produce our award-winning Dark Angel. We look forward to many more years of partnership with the Miller Family!

Head winemaker, Matt Check, stands by our carmenere vices that are approaching old vibe status.
Head winemaker, Matt Check, stands by our Carménère vines that are approaching old vine status.

The Origins of Carménère

I began working with Carménère about ten years ago, when the amazing pink peppercorn notes, complimented by green pepper skin and dark fruit flavor profiles, began occupying my daily thoughts. A producer in the Colchagua Valley of Chile had an outsized impact on my wine-making style for this varietal wine, although the full story of Carménère begins long before this.

Our journey begins in the vineyards of Bordeaux, France, where Carménère was once a prominent grape variety. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, it was a key component for wine growers in Bordeaux blends, cherished for its deep color and rich, spicy flavors. However, the phylloxera epidemic in the mid-19th century nearly wiped out Carménère vines in Europe. Many vineyards were devastated, and the grape was believed to be lost for over a century.

But as fate would have it, Carménère found a new home far from its French origins. In the late 20th century, the grape was rediscovered in Chile, where it had been mistakenly identified as Merlot. DNA testing revealed its true identity, and Carménère made a triumphant comeback. Today, it’s celebrated as Chile’s signature grape, but its cultivation has spread globally.

Carménère in South America

Chile

Chile is the modern-day largest wine-producing zone for Carménère. The Maipo Valley, Colchagua Valley, and Rapel Valley are renowned for producing exceptional Carménère wines. The warm, dry climate and fertile soils provide ideal conditions for this grape, allowing it to reach full ripeness while retaining its characteristic acidity.

Tasting Notes:

Chilean Carménère typically shows deep ruby hues with aromas of ripe blackberries, plums, and hints of green peppercorn notes—a signature of this distinct variety. You can expect a lush, velvety texture on the palate with flavors of dark black fruit, black pepper, dark chocolate, and smokiness. The tannins are smooth, and the finish is long and satisfying. The signature green pepper skin notes are preserved here even through malolactic fermentation; winemakers in other regions may downplay them and push for more fruit-forward notes in their winemaking process with these age-worthy wines.

Argentina

While not as dominant as Chile, Carménère also grows in Argentina, particularly in regions like Mendoza. Here, the grape benefits from high-altitude vineyards, which provide cooler nights and more significant diurnal temperature variation.

Tasting Notes:

Argentine Carménère tends to have more firm and structured tannins and a spicier profile. You’ll find black cherry, red bell pepper, and tobacco flavors, with a mineral undertone reflecting the Andean soils.

Carménère in Washington

In the United States, Washington State has embraced Carménère with enthusiasm. All the prominent growing regions of Washington have planted this robust variety's acreage. Each region's unique combination of sunny days and cool nights provides an excellent environment for this grape.

Tasting Notes:

Depending on the winemaking techniques, Washington Carménère can showcase a balance between New World fruitiness and Old World elegance. Or new world power with old world silkiness. Expect well-rounded fruit aromas in younger vintages whilst, peppery, always mingling with earthy notes and herbal notes. It offers a balanced acidity, refined tannins, and flavors of black currant, grilled poblano pepper, dusty white pepper, with mocha and cocoa powder on the palate.

Our team processes Carménère grapes that are shipped overnight to our winemaking facility in Andreas, PA right as they get off the refrigerated truck.

Carménère in Europe

France

Although it’s rare, Carménère is making a quiet comeback in its native Bordeaux and other parts of France. Here, it’s often blended with other Bordeaux varieties like Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon.

Tasting Notes:

French Carménère is typically more restrained and elegant, with an emphasis on structure and complexity. It offers subtle notes of red and black currant, dried herbs, floral notes, and pencil shavings, with notes of cherry and berry aromas, firm tannins and a sophisticated finish.

Italy

Particularly in Veneto and Friuli, Carménère has been gaining popularity. The Italian approach often highlights the grape’s earthy, spicy characteristics.

Tasting Notes:

Italian Carménère is vibrant and aromatic, with flavors of sour cherry, sweet raspberry notes, black pepper, and Mediterranean herbs. It has a medium body with a refreshing acidity, making it a versatile pairing with Italian cuisine.

Enjoying Carménère: Tips and Pairings

Carménère is a versatile grape varietal that pairs beautifully with a variety of dishes. Here are some suggestions on pairings to elevate your dining experience:

  1. Chilean Carménère: Pair with grilled meats, lamb, and hearty stews. The smoky, spicy notes complement the richness of these dishes.
  2. Argentine Carménère: Enjoy with Argentine asado, beef empanadas, or roasted vegetables. The wine’s structure and spice balance well with these flavors.
  3. Washington Carménère: Serve with lamb lollipops dredged in dijon and herbs, or mushroom risotto. The wine’s structure and firmness enhance these dishes.
  4. French Carménère: Pair with duck confit, cassoulet, or aged cheeses. The wine’s elegance and complexity shine with these classic French dishes.
  5. Italian Carménère: Enjoy with pasta bolognese, pizza, or grilled vegetables. The wine’s herbal notes and acidity complement Italian flavors beautifully.

Bringing Carménère Home

Now that you’re well-versed in the history and nuances of Carménère, it’s time to visit our wine shop, peruse the availability of wine through our delivery service partner and bring this exceptional Cellar-Worthy wine into your own collection with many delivery options at a convenient delivery time. At Cellar Beast, we’re proud to offer a selection of Carménère wines with the flagship being Dark Angel, a multiple double gold award-winning wine which was rated at 97 points in the Sunset International Wine Competition in Sonoma, CA.

The Dark Angel is Cellar Beast's most-awarded wine program.

Conclusion

Carménère is a remarkable example of how a dramatically lost wine has found its way back to the light. Its unique characteristics – its capacity to thrive anywhere and deliver wines of rare complexity – make it an essential addition to your wine tasting. We invite you to sample the vineyard’s Carménère today. Contact the winery team directly to arrange pick up or shipping. Or, for a deeper understanding of Carménère’s history and terroir (and taste them as well) consider booking a private event. The Cellar Beast team will be delighted to host your guests in a magnificent setting at the winery.

Our two signature blends which feature Carménère are Dark Angel (which is a blend with 5-10% Petit Verdot depending on the vintage) and La Bête (which is a Carménère heavy blend complimented by Cabernet Sauvignon and/or Petit Verdot in previous vintages, but we view this product line as a way to showcase Carménère in different and exciting new ways).

Raise a glass to Carménère, and let’s celebrate the rich tapestry of flavors this extraordinary grape has to offer. Cheers!

About Cellar Beast:

Our talented team of winemakers and sommeliers have expertly curated a superb selection of dry wines, which are guaranteed to redefine your palate with rich flavors from Pennsylvania's premier producer. Our wine campus features a unique assortment of bottles of wine, particularly French varieties, complimented by elevated customer service with weighted customer awareness, which sets us apart in an area mostly known for its sweet wines. Joining a tasting with our celebrated team is like participating in an immersive wine course; it’s designed to thrill your taste buds, deepen your appreciation of aromas from primary to complex, engage you in blind tastings with our sommeliers, and help you fully savor the premium wines bearing the Cellar Beast emblem. Also explore your own custom-printed wine bottle labels and alcohol delivery service through a few delivery methods.

We also offer exclusive selections of alcohol to customers, including sparkling wines, red wines, and white wines, to our wine club members and wine lovers, raising your expectations of wine quality and even offering customized alcohol gift delivery. Our wine shop has favorable shipping policy ensures a smooth experience, low and friendly delivery fees, with shipping compliant with 38 states' availability of alcohol delivery laws to your delivery address with detailed shipping rates. Vinoshipper is our alcohol delivery partner that provides fast average delivery times at the lowest cost of shipping. Cellar Beast's Dark Angel has earned prestigious accolades, including Double Golds and Best in Class, at multiple prestigious wine competitions.

Unraveling the Mystique of Carménère: A Global Journey

At the heart and soul of Cellar Beast Winehouse is our award winning Head Winemaker and creator of the wine Dark Angel, Matt Check.